Portugal Cruzado Calvario - João III, 1538 – 1557

2nd type, Lisboa

Obverse Reverse

Information

Country Portugal Portugal
Currency Real (1517 – 1835)
Coin type Standard circulation coin
Denomination 1 Cruzado
Year 1538 – 1557
Ruler John III (João III) (1521–1557)
Composition Gold (.9166)
Shape Round (irregular)
Alignment Variable alignment ↺
Technique Hammered
Weight (g) 3.54
Diameter (mm) 23
Demonetized Yes

Description

1 Cruzado from Portugal. Issued from 1538 to 1557. Struck in Gold (.9166). Measures 23 mm and weighs 3.54 g.

Obverse
John III King of Portugal. Crowned shield with the arms of Portugal.
Reverse
Cross of Calvary (with this sign we will conquer)
Edge
Thin, smooth edge.

Mintage & Variants

Date Mintage Comment Frequency
ND (1538-1557)  Gomes# J3 170.01 /...VINCS
ND (1538-1557)  Gomes# J3 170.02 ...PORTVGALIAE.ET:A
ND (1538-1557)  Gomes# J3 170.03 ...PORTVGAL / ...VINCES
ND (1538-1557)  Gomes# J3 170.04 ...PORTVGAL / ...VINCS
ND (1538-1557)  Gomes# J3 170.05 ...PORTVGALIE / ...VIN
ND (1538-1557)  Gomes# J3 170.06 ...PORTVGALIE /...VINCES
ND (1538-1557)  Gomes# J3 170.07 dif crown
ND (1538-1557)  Gomes# J3 170.08 dif crown ...portvgali
ND (1538-1557)  Gomes# J3 170.09 ... ETAL / ...VCS (inv. "C"
ND (1538-1557)  Gomes# J3 170.10 ETAL /...VINCS (inc "S")
ND (1538-1557)  Gomes# J3 170.11 IOANI : R : POR...
ND (1538-1557)  Gomes# J3 170.12 IAONI : R : POR../rev like 170.09
ND (1538-1557)  Gomes# J3 170.13 Pearl circle on obverse like obove pict

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