Sasanian Empire Drachm - Khusru I, 531 – 579

type I / 1

Obverse Reverse

Information

Country Sasanian Empire Sasanian Empire
Currency Dinar (224 – 651)
Coin type Standard circulation coin
Denomination Drachm
Year 531 – 579
Ruler Khusro I (531–579)
Composition Silver (.900)
Shape Round (irregular)
Alignment Variable alignment ↺
Technique Hammered
Weight (g) 4
Diameter (mm) 31
Demonetized Yes

Description

Drachm from Sasanian Empire. Issued from 531 to 579. Struck in Silver (.900). Measures 31 mm and weighs 4 g.

Obverse
A bust of king facing right. He wears a three-toothed crown with a crescent in front. The horn of crescent turn upwards. There are six-pointed stars above the crescent and back teeth. On the high crown there is a vertical bar with a fixed crescent onit, and within it is a globe, which seems to be formed from a separate tongue of flame. The bar is covered by small ribbons placed along the pointed rim. A crescent with a globe protudes from the rim. The diadem consist of two rows of points. There is a hairglobe on the nape of the king's neck. He wears earrings marked by points, a necklace with a pendant, and dress ornaments. There is a crescent above each shoulder. From behind the shoulders the ends of a fluttering ribbon can be seen. There is a crescent behind the rim symmetrically on two sides and below. Pahlavi legend (Husraw
Prosperity)
Reverse
In the center there is a fire-altar, narrowing in the middle and broadening downwards and upwardsby three steps. The narrow part is decorated by ribbon whose ends rise upwards. On the fire-altar there is a blazing fire. To the left of the fire is a six-pointed star, to the right a crescent. On two sides of the fire-altar there are attendants standing facing the viewer and leaning with their hands on their spears. Above each guard's shoulder the end of a ribbon can be seen, close to the rim. The field of the coin is borded by pointed rim.
Edge
Flat hammered coin smooth edge

Mintage & Variants

Date Mintage Comment Frequency
ND (560-561) BYS Bishapur
ND (531-579) ART SNS# 558 (Type I/1 3.56 g.) Ardashir-Khurrah / Ardaxsir-Xwarrah (Gor) 53%
ND (531-579) AY SNS# 562(Type I/1 4.12 g.) "Hormizd-Ardashir" Khuzistan / Ohrmazd-Ardaxsir / Eran-asan-kart-Kavad / Ahwaz 16%
ND (531-579) BYS SNS# 566 (Type I/1 4.05 g.) Bishapur 11%
ND (531-579) ML SNS# 571(Type I/1 3.78 g.) Merv Khurasan

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